Learn How to Make Butterscotch Sauce with This Easy Recipe (2024)

  • Butterscotch

Butterscotch sauce is one of the most delicious recipes you can make yourself. Featuring brown sugar, butter, and cream, butterscotch sauce can top ice cream, slices of pie, and more. You’ll never go back to store-bought butterscotch again!

By

Shuna Lydon

Learn How to Make Butterscotch Sauce with This Easy Recipe (1)

Shuna Lydon

Chef Shuna Lydon has been cooking and baking for over 20 years. She has experience in top-rated restaurants and is a James Beard Pastry Chef nominee.

Learn about Simply Recipes'Editorial Process

Updated September 26, 2022

Learn How to Make Butterscotch Sauce with This Easy Recipe (2)

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Learn How to Make Butterscotch Sauce with This Easy Recipe (3)

  • What Is Butterscotch Sauce?

  • Ingredients

  • How to Make It

  • Avoid Ultra-Pasteurized Cream

  • Butterscotch vs. Caramel

  • Troubleshooting Tips

When was the last time you tasted authentic butterscotch?

Butterscotch sauce was an all but extinct, or out-of-date, substance and flavor until recently. Now it's all the rage.

Wouldn't you like to know exactly what butterscotch sauce is and how to make it?

Learn How to Make Butterscotch Sauce with This Easy Recipe (4)

What Is Butterscotch Sauce?

Historically, butterscotch was a hard candy made with unprocessed sugar. The suffix "scotch" means "to cut". When sugar or candy is hot it's difficult to get a clean break, so one must score it while warm to facilitate getting a clean edge later.

Today, butterscotch is considered a flavor, much like caramel. Made famous at soda fountains by accompanying banana splits, butterscotch sauce has been an American favorite since the 1950's.

Although most Americans are familiar with butterscotch pudding, in recent years, what's been readily available is an artificially flavored shadow butterscotch. My hope is that once you see how easy butterscotch is to make, you'll never go back to the imposter.

Ingredients for Butterscotch Sauce

A traditional butterscotch sauce recipe requires only three main ingredients: brown sugar, butter, and heavy cream. That’s it! We also add in a little vanilla and salt to boost the flavor.

If you only have salted butter, you can use it instead. Just be sure to reduce the salt in the recipe.

Speaking of salt, this recipe calls for a lot of it—up to a one teaspoon. While it may seem excessive, trust us. The salt sets off the brown sugar and butter flavors, much the same way it does in salted caramel. The recipe specifies kosher salt, but it's perfectly fine to substitute regular salt but use a little less.

How to Make Butterscotch Sauce

Your homemade butterscotch sauce will easily best any artificially flavored topping you might buy at the store. There are only three main steps:

  1. Melt the butter and add the brown sugar and salt.
  2. Let it gently bubble, stirring every few minutes, and then add the cream.
  3. Simmer until it reaches 225°F before adding a little vanilla to balance the flavors.

After that, all you have to do wait until it's cool enough to drizzle over ice cream, or whatever else you can dream up!

Why Avoid Ultra-Pasteurized Cream

Ultra-pasteurized cream has stabilizers that can sometimes add bitter flavors to recipes with a lot of cream, like this one. It's best to avoid it if possible. Look for regular pasteurized heavy cream at health food stores or local grocers. We've had luck finding it at Trader Joe's.

If ultra-pasteurized cream is all you can find, it's fine to substitute, but know the flavor might be somewhat affected.

Butterscotch vs. Caramel Sauce

What's the difference between butterscotch and caramel? Butterscotch and caramel are both cooked sugar. But the main difference between the two is the sugar used to make them. Caramel is often made with regular white granulated sugar, while butterscotch is made with brown sugar. Caramel sauce doesn't always have butter, while butterscotch always calls for butter.

Both benefit from a bit of added salt, but butterscotch, especially, doesn't get its trademark flavor until you add some. The same goes for vanilla.

Troubleshooting Tips

  • To keep your sauce from separating, be sure not to stir too much while the brown sugar is melting. Use moderate heat to ensure it doesn't burn.
  • The butterscotch will thicken a lot when it cools, so it's important not to cook it too long.

What to Serve with Butterscotch Sauce

Butterscotch isn’t just a topping for ice cream, though that’s a great start.

  • Fudgy Chocolate Brownies
  • Pear Ginger Maple Pie
  • Best Chocolate Brownies
  • Blondies
  • Peach Cobbler

From the Editors Of Simply Recipes

How to Make Butterscotch Sauce

Prep Time5 mins

Cook Time25 mins

Total Time30 mins

Servings8 servings

Yield2 cups

Ingredients

  • 4 tablespoons unsalted butter

  • 1 cup dark brown sugar, firmly packed

  • 1/2 teaspoon kosher salt, plus more to taste

  • 3/4 cup heavy whipping cream (preferably not ultra-pasteurized)

  • 1 1/2 teaspoons vanilla extract, plus more to taste

Method

  1. Have everything ready to go:

    First, before you begin, make sure you have everything ready to go - the cream and the brown sugar next to the pan, measured and waiting. Making butterscotch is a fast process that cannot wait for hunting around for ingredients.

  2. Melt the butter, then add the brown sugar and salt:

    In a heavy bottomed, 2-quart stainless steel saucepan, melt butter over low to medium heat. Just before the butter is melted, add all the dark brown sugar at once and stir with a wooden spoon until the sugar is uniformly wet. Stir in 1/2 teaspoon of the salt.

    Learn How to Make Butterscotch Sauce with This Easy Recipe (5)

    Learn How to Make Butterscotch Sauce with This Easy Recipe (6)

  3. Cook until bubbly:

    Increase the heat to medium. Stir infrequently until the mixture stops resembling wet sand and instead looks like molten lava, 3 to 5 minutes. Make sure to get into the corners of your pot, and watch closely to see the mixture change.

    Learn How to Make Butterscotch Sauce with This Easy Recipe (7)

  4. Add the cream:

    At this point add all the cream at once. Lower the heat a little and whisk cream into mixture. The sugar mixture may lump up, but that’s okay. Stir until the cream assimilates and any hardened lumps dissolve.

  5. Simmer until syrupy:

    If you’re using a candy thermometer, clip one to the pot now. Cook, whisking no more than every few minutes, for 5 to 7 minutes, or until a digital or candy thermometer reads 225°F.

    The sauce will be slightly darker in color but won’t seem very thick (it will thicken as it cools). If you don’t have a candy thermometer, it’s better to err on the side of less simmering than more.

    Learn How to Make Butterscotch Sauce with This Easy Recipe (8)

    Learn How to Make Butterscotch Sauce with This Easy Recipe (9)

  6. Add the vanilla, then transfer to a container:

    Turn heat off and stir in the vanilla. Let rest for a minute or two before transferring into a non-reactive bowl. (We prefer a stainless steel or glass bowl.)

    Learn How to Make Butterscotch Sauce with This Easy Recipe (10)

  7. Taste and adjust:

    Dip a small spoon into the sauce, then let it cool enough to take a small taste. It's important to know what cooked brown sugar and butter tastes like, and what happens when transforming that flat sweetness into real butterscotch flavor.

    After tasting, add up to another 1-1/2 teaspoons of vanilla extract and up to another 1/2 teaspoon of salt, tasting as you go until the marvelous taste of real butterscotch is achieved. Remember to let the small spoonfuls of sauce cool between tastings.

    Learn How to Make Butterscotch Sauce with This Easy Recipe (11)

  8. Enjoy!

    Butterscotch makes a fantastic topping for ice cream.

    Store butterscotch sauce in a glass container with a tightly fitting lid only after sauce has chilled completely. It will keep for one month refrigerated, that is, if you can keep from eating it all!

    Learn How to Make Butterscotch Sauce with This Easy Recipe (12)

Nutrition Facts (per serving)
216Calories
14g Fat
23g Carbs
1g Protein

×

Nutrition Facts
Servings: 8
Amount per serving
Calories216
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 14g18%
Saturated Fat 9g44%
Cholesterol 40mg13%
Sodium 92mg4%
Total Carbohydrate 23g8%
Dietary Fiber 0g0%
Total Sugars 23g
Protein 1g
Vitamin C 0mg1%
Calcium 36mg3%
Iron 0mg1%
Potassium 54mg1%
*The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a food serving contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.

Nutrition information is calculated using an ingredient database and should be considered an estimate. In cases where multiple ingredient alternatives are given, the first listed is calculated for nutrition. Garnishes and optional ingredients are not included.

Learn How to Make Butterscotch Sauce with This Easy Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is butterscotch sauce made of? ›

Ingredients for Butterscotch Sauce

A traditional butterscotch sauce recipe requires only three main ingredients: brown sugar, butter, and heavy cream. That's it! We also add in a little vanilla and salt to boost the flavor.

How to make butterscotch sauce thicker? ›

Once your sauce comes to a bubbling simmer let it cook for 3 full minutes without touching it. If you don't cook the sauce enough it won't thicken. If you cook it for too long, or at a full boil, then it will thicken too much and be more like butterscotch candy.

What is the main ingredient in butterscotch? ›

Butterscotch is a type of confectionery whose primary ingredients are brown sugar and butter. Some recipes include corn syrup, cream, vanilla, and salt. The earliest known recipes, in mid-19th century Yorkshire, used treacle (molasses) in place of, or in addition to, sugar.

Is butterscotch sauce the same as caramel sauce? ›

Butterscotch vs Caramel

The difference between butterscotch and caramel is that caramel is made with white granulated sugar and cooked to 340 degrees Fahrenheit, whereas butterscotch is made with brown sugar and cooked to 289 degrees Fahrenheit.

How is butterscotch made? ›

Plus, butterscotch is most commonly made by melting brown sugar with butter (rather than on its own), which helps the granules to dissolve evenly and melt gently. You're sidestepping all of the usual caramel issues—there's less that can go wrong.

Is butterscotch just vanilla and caramel? ›

Caramel and butterscotch are made differently; caramel is a “ mix of white granulated sugar, heavy whipping cream, butter and a small amount of vanilla.” Butterscotch ingredients are “ brown sugar" ( originally butterscotch was a hard candy).

Why is my butterscotch sauce grainy? ›

Troubleshooting Butterscotch Sauce

Grainy Texture: If your sauce has a grainy texture, it may be due to the crystallization of the sugar. To prevent this, make sure there are no sugar crystals on the sides of the pan before starting. In addition, avoid stirring the mixture once it begins to boil.

How long will butterscotch sauce keep? ›

It can be stored in a jar, in the refrigerator, for up to two weeks. Reheat the butterscotch sauce in a saucepan over low heat. Note: I sometimes use unrefined brown sugar, which can leave undissolved bits of sugar.

How do you make butterscotch melt? ›

To melt either chocolate or butterscotch morsels in the microwave, use 50 percent power for 30 seconds at a time, stirring well each time. Repeat until the morsels are mostly melted but a few chips remain. Remove from the microwave, let stand about a minute and stir again to completely melt.

What makes butterscotch taste like butterscotch? ›

The primary taste of butterscotch comes from its main ingredient, brown sugar, which imparts a deep, caramel-like sweetness. This sweetness is characterised by notes of toffee and a hint of molasses, a complexity due to the molasses content in brown sugar.

Is butterscotch just butter and scotch? ›

No. The "scotch" part of butterscotch refers to the candy being poured out onto a flat surface, then scored (scotched) in a crisscross pattern to make little rectangular or triangular pieces. It's mainly made of brown sugar, butter and/or cream, vanilla, and sometimes a small bit of salt.

What is the combination of butterscotch? ›

In the kitchen, FOBs (friends of butterscotch) include apples, pecans, cream, nutmeg, cloves, cardamom, chocolate, dessert sherry, rum and Scotch whisky. Here are some simple ways to showcase its flavor: Make butterscotch sundaes. Add a little Scotch or rum to warm butterscotch sauce.

Does dulce de leche taste like butterscotch? ›

Instead, thanks to the Maillard reaction, we get a lovely, nutty, mellow flavor akin to toffee or butterscotch. This is due to the browning of the lactose and lysine in the milk. Once you've adjusted your palate to the difference, dulce le leche becomes more identifiable.

Is dulce de leche the same as butterscotch? ›

Butterscotch is made from cooking down brown sugar with butter, and its flavor is sweeter and softer than that of caramel. Dulce de leche is made from slowly cooking cow milk and sugar together. Dulce de leche made with goat milk is known as cajeta.

Why does butterscotch sauce split? ›

Over high heat, the butter will melt faster than the candy and you'll find that the milk solids have separated from the oil, creating a split sauce. Moreover, the likelihood of separation increases when utilizing thinner or less sturdy saucepans because they cannot efficiently distribute heat.

What does butterscotch sauce taste like? ›

Butter adds a creamy, rich flavour; often, butterscotch recipes include cream and vanilla for added richness and depth. The result is a distinctly sweet flavour with a deep, buttery richness, often with a hint of saltiness due to the use of salted butter or adding a pinch of salt.

Is butterscotch made of butter and scotch? ›

Alas, it turns out that butterscotch, traditionally a mixture of brown sugar and butter, never did contain Scotch. While there is no definitive etymology of the word, theories range from scotch being a corruption of the word “scorch,” to the possibility that the candy came from Scotland (this one is dubious).

What is the difference between butter and butterscotch? ›

Butter is made from cream that is churned until it becomes solid, while margarine is typically made from vegetable oils that are hydrogenated to make them solid. Butterscotch, on the other hand, is a type of candy or dessert that is made by melting brown sugar and butter together, and then adding cream and vanilla.

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