Homemade Sourdough Starter Recipe | Old Fashioned Families (2024)

By: Mary G.2 Comments

Sourdough starter is really easy to make as it consists of only two ingredients. It can be used to make a bunch of different things—most importantly, yummy bread. Sourdough starter andsourdoughbread is unique for a few different reasons: it doesn’t need any commercial yeast, you won’t have to knead, and it is uniquely flavored. It will take a little bit of time to get started, but once the process is up and running, it just gets easier.

Supplies

  • Rye flour
  • Water
  • Plastic or glass container
  • Plastic wrap or lid for container
  • Measuring cups
  • Non-metal mixing spoon

This operation typically takes about a week, maybe a little less depending on the environment. It’s recommended to keep the room with your mixture in between 70-75 degrees, and make sure it doesn’t get above 85.

What to Do

It’s really just a basic mixture to get started, and then a lot of patience and feedings. At first, you just need to mix together equal parts of water and flour. I recommend starting with a half cup of each. Stir the mixture until all of the dry flour is gone, and it’s more of a batter-like consistently. Once you’ve got it all mixed, cover your container with plastic and leave it.

This is the part where you are going to have to start trusting your instincts a little. Within the first day or two, you should start seeing some little bubbles, which means that yeast is starting to become attracted to your mixture. You’ll want to stir it at least once or twice a day when it gets pretty bubbly to help the yeast expand and allow your mixture to gain more oxygen.

It’s safe to say your starter should be fed at least once a day in the beginning, but as it starts working faster you might consider feeding it two or even three times daily. Just mix in equal parts water and flour again, I do a half cup of each. Add this to your already existing mixture and mix until it’s smooth again. KEEP STIRRING every day, especially when its bubbly!

Obviously, feedings will make your mixture larger—and it should continue to expand as it gathers yeast. If your mixture container is getting too full and you still don’t have the finished results you’re looking for, you can measure some, throw it away, and continue to feed as needed.

How to Tell if it’s Ready

The easiest way to tell if your starter is ready is actually sink or swim. Fill a glass with water, and see if your starter will float! I would just use about a tablespoon, and if it sinks you’ll need to give it another day or so. Other people say that your starter is done when it doubles in size within a 24 hour period. The starter should end up being somewhat spongy, with a lot of bubbles. Be patient! I know it’s a process, but it only takes a few minutes of maintenance each day.

Another way you can tell how your sourdough starter is doing is the smell. While in the beginning stages, it’s gonna smell… well, really bad… it should mellow out some as time goes on. If it smells strongly of alcohol or acid, you’ll want to feed it a couple more times as it’s not ready. Some people say that their finished starter has kind of fruity smell, although I think it’s still pretty sour. But every nose is different!

Maintaining Your Starter

Once your starter is capturing yeast and expanding like a boss, you have a couple options. Obviously, you’re probably going to want to cook with it (we’ll visit some recipes later) but make sure that when you do, you don’t use all of it—save some of your starter! You definitely don’t have to start over every time, because starter is super resilient. Just separate out what you’re using to bake and keep the rest of the mixture in its container. From that point, depending on how often you will be using it, you can either leave your starter out and continue feedings and maintenance as usual, or throw it in the refrigerator and take a break from it. Your starter will be just fine in there—just take it out a few days before you’ll be needing it and treat it just like you did the first time around!

Sourdough starter is going to open up a world of homemade sourdough recipes, not to mention it’s a great gift. People love to get sourdough starter all ready to go as it saves them from all the work! Do you guys have any secrets for homemade sourdough starter? Share with me in the comments below!

Homemade Sourdough Starter Recipe | Old Fashioned Families (2024)

FAQs

What do bakers have to do for sourdough starter every day? ›

Maintaining A Sourdough Starter:

Leaving it out on the counter, it will need to be fed equal parts water and flour every 12-24 hours. Warmer homes or frequent baking will require more frequent feeding (around every 12 hours), while colder homes every 24 hours.

What is the best ratio for sourdough starter? ›

Basically, if you want to build strength in your starter stick with a 1:1:1. If you want to maintain a mature starter, use a 1:2:2. ALWAYS WEIGH YOUR FEEDINGS. The most important part of sourdough is precision so buy a cheap kitchen scale.

Is it worth making your own sourdough starter? ›

While buying a sourdough starter is very easy online, it's a very easy process to do at home! Plus, creating your own starter exposes you to the signs of fermentation, what steps you need to perform to maintain your starter, and gives you a chance to get to know the feeding (refreshment) process.

What is the oldest sourdough starter recipe? ›

Blackley's sourdough starter, created from 4,500 year-old yeast, is considered the oldest sourdough starter, per Oldest. Other starters like the Saint Honoratus Wheat also are quite old. A bakery called Chrissi's Farmhouse Bakery uses it and said, “This noble starter dates back 900 years.

Do you have to discard sourdough starter every time you feed it? ›

Do I have to discard my sourdough starter? It would be best if you discarded some portion of your starter each time you feed it unless you want to continue to let it grow. Eventually, you need to discard the used “food” (flour and water) that's been used to sustain your starter during the last fermentation period.

Do you really have to feed sourdough starter every day? ›

Experts recommend feeding a starter twice daily. And at each feeding, you hold onto 1/2 cup of your original starter, discard the rest, and then add its same weight in water and flour. With this schedule, you'd discard almost a cup of sourdough starter every day.

What is the healthiest flour for sourdough bread? ›

Compared to whole wheat flour, rye flour is said to be the most nutrient- and amylase-dense option for a sourdough starter. Overall, it has a lower gluten protein content than wheat flour, which means it produces slack, sticky, and dense doughs.

What is the best flour to feed sourdough starter? ›

All-Purpose Flour: All-purpose flour, which is a blend of hard and soft wheat, is a popular choice for feeding sourdough starter. It provides a good balance of protein and starch, which promotes a healthy fermentation process. Bread Flour: Bread flour has a higher protein content compared to all-purpose flour.

How soon after feeding sourdough starter can I use it? ›

*Do not try baking with your starter right after feeding it. Allow time for it to grow and feast on the flour before using it. Starters are usually ready to bake with around 4-12 hours after a feeding depending on the amount you feed your starter. The larger the feeding, the more time it needs to ferment.

Is it cheaper to buy or make sourdough? ›

Making sourdough bread at home can be cheaper per loaf in the long run, but buying it might be more cost-effective if you value convenience or bake infrequently.

Why is sourdough starter so difficult? ›

Essentially making a sourdough starter is not an overly difficult process, but it does require a commitment of time and patience, as well as some dedicated equipment. Sometimes there are factors which mean making sourdough starter could be difficult. Perhaps you're working long hours or go out of town regularly.

Does sourdough starter get better with age? ›

For most bakers, the answer is a clear no. Maurizio Leo, author of the award-winning bread cookbook The Perfect Loaf, still uses the first starter he ever made; it's now 12 years old. And while he's sentimental about that starter, he says its age doesn't really impact his bread.

Why is sourdough starter discarded? ›

If you don't discard your sourdough starter, it will grow too big and be unmanageable. Not to mention you will go through an unmentionable amount of flour.

How does sourdough starter not get moldy? ›

Sourdough Starter Mold Prevention

Feeding your starter regularly cultivates a healthy colony of wild yeast and good bacteria, which maintain an average pH of 3.5-5, a level that inhibits the growth of mold spores and other pathogenic bacteria, such as botulism and E. coli.

What is the mother dough in sourdough starter? ›

The mother-dough is made of a mixture of flour and water fermented with bacteria such as Lactobacillus, Acetobacter and Saccharomyces. To create it and keep it alive requires patience and constant care. The mother-dough is a great leavening agent and makes a highly digestible bread.

How do bakers keep their sourdough starters alive? ›

If you're baking frequently, feed it once or twice a day and leave it out at room temperature to keep it active. For less frequent baking, feed your starter just once a week and keep it in the fridge.

How do you take care of a daily sourdough starter? ›

How To Feed Your Sourdough Starter (at a Glance)
  1. Remove and discard half of your sourdough starter.
  2. Feed what's left in the jar with equal parts flour and water by weight (1:1:1 feeding ratio).
  3. Let rise at room temperature (covered or airtight) ideally 75+ F, until bubbly, active and double in size (2-12 hrs.).
Jan 3, 2021

How to maintain sourdough starter after baking? ›

How to maintain a sourdough starter
  1. Remove all but 20g starter. I always eyeball this, removing 80g (since my total weight each day is 100g), which theoretically leaves me with 20g. ...
  2. Add 40g filtered water that is 80F/27C. ...
  3. Add 40g flour. ...
  4. Mix well. ...
  5. Cover loosely. ...
  6. Store at room temperature. ...
  7. Repeat this process every day.
Mar 26, 2023

What is the best flour for maintaining sourdough starter? ›

All-Purpose Flour: All-purpose flour, which is a blend of hard and soft wheat, is a popular choice for feeding sourdough starter. It provides a good balance of protein and starch, which promotes a healthy fermentation process.

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